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Category: Economics MCQs FPSC NTS PPSC Past Papers Economy Test Questions

Economics MCQs quiz test questions with answers. Basic economics, microeconomics, macroeconomics, managerial economics and world economy multiple choice questions and answers.

When price of a commodity increased by 3%, the quantity demanded decreased by 5%. The quantity is said to have

August 5, 2024August 5, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) price-elastic demand
(B) price-elastic supply
(C) price-inelastic demand
(D) price-inelastic supply

The answer is: (A) price-elastic demand

When price of a commodity increased by 5%, the quantity demanded decreased by 3%. The quantity is said to have

August 5, 2024August 5, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) price-elastic demand
(B) price-elastic supply
(C) price-inelastic demand
(D) price-inelastic supply

The answer is: (C) price-inelastic demand

When price of a commodity decreased by 4%, the quantity demanded increased by 4%. The quantity is said to have

August 5, 2024August 5, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) unit-elastic demand
(B) unit-elastic supply
(C) price equilibrium
(D) supply-demand equilibrium

The answer is: (A) unit-elastic demand

The term “recession” refers to the

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(A) high employment
(B) high unemployment
(C) high supply and demand
(D) low supply and demand

The answer is: (B) high unemployment

What from the following measures a government can take to reduce inequality in the distribution of income?

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(A) Progressive taxation
(B) Transfer payments
(C) Subsidize consumption of low-income groups
(D) All of the above

The answer is: (D) All of the above

Which from the following is NOT among capital?

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(A) Clothing
(B) Machines
(C) Highways
(D) Buildings

The answer is: (A) Clothing
Capital is one of the three fundamental inputs called factors of production which is a produced and durable input and is itself an output of an economy. Clothing is not among capital.

The economic term used to rank countries according to human development is

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(A) GDP Per Capita
(B) GNP
(C) Gini
(D) HDI

The answer is: (D) HDI

The ultimate goal of economic science is to

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(A) improve the living standard of people
(B) obtain the highest possible GDP
(C) minimize the unemployment
(D) obtain equilibrium between inflation and employment

The answer is: (A) improve the living standard of people

In which from the following questions, we can only examine the likely consequences of alternative policies, and the answer can be resolved only by discussions?

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(A) Do higher interest rates slow the economy?
(B) Do higher interest rates lower inflation?
(C) Should a country lower tariff on imports?
(D) Does higher employment raise the inflation?

The answer is: (C) Should a country lower tariff on imports?

The term “oligopoly” means

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(A) monopoly
(B) few sellers
(C) socialism
(D) many sellers

The answer is: (B) few sellers

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