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Category: Arithmetic MCQs

Basic Arithmetic MCQs Questions with Answers for CSS MPT Test by FPSC.

There are 20 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) in an exam with 4 options in every question. A student attempted the exam just on random guessing. How many questions (according to probability) he will attempt correctly?

August 3, 2024August 3, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 4
(B) 5
(C) 6
(D) 7

The answer is: (B) 5
Solution
Out of 4 options only one is correct. So,

A person preparing for Olympics Games ran 9 km in 1 hour and 20 minutes, and then 12 km in 1 hour and 40 minutes. What is the average speed in km/hr?

August 3, 2024August 3, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 4 km/hr
(B) 5 km/hr
(C) 6 km/hr
(D) 7 km/hr

The answer is: (D) 7 km/hr
Solution
Total Distance = 9km + 12km = 21 km. And, Total Time = 1 hour 20 + 1 hour 40 = 3 hours. Hence, Average Speed is

What is the solution set of the equation: x2+4x+3=0

August 3, 2024August 3, 2024 CSS MPT

Q. What is the solution set of the equation: x2+4x+3=0
(A) {1, 3}
(B) {–1, 3}
(C) {1, –3}
(D) {–1, –3}

The answer is: (D) {–1, –3}
Solution

The cost of an object is Rs 160. What will be the selling price to obtain a profit of 15%?

April 17, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 180
(B) 182
(C) 184
(D) 186

The answer is: (C) 184
Solution
As, Cost + Profit = Selling Price. Therefore,

What is the rate of discount if a bicycle which price was Rs 4,000 and was sold for Rs 3,200?

April 17, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 14%
(B) 16%
(C) 18%
(D) 20%

The answer is: (D) 20%
Solution

The ratio of 50m and 4km is:

April 17, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 1:20
(B) 1:25
(C) 1:40
(D) 1:80

The answer is: (D) 1:80
Solution
The ratio of 50m and 4km is: 50m/4km = 50m/4000m (1 kilometer = 1000 meters)
Hence, ratio = 50/4000 = 1/80 = 1:80

The ratio of 20cm and 4m is:

April 17, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 1 : 20
(B) 1 : 25
(C) 1 : 40
(D) 1 : 80

The answer is: (A) 1 : 20
Solution
The ratio of 20cm and 4m is: 20cm/4m = 20cm/400cm (1 meter = 100 centimeters)
Hence, ratio = 20/400 = 1/20 = 1:20

If the radius of a circle is increased three times then its area is increased:

April 17, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) three time
(B) six times
(C) nine times
(D) none of these

The answer is: (C) nine times
Area = πr2
If radius is increased by 3 times, then
NewArea = π(3r)2 = π9r2 =9(πr2) =9(Area)
So, area is increased by 9 times.

What are total number of combinations of 9 things taken 3 at a time?

March 1, 2024April 17, 2024 CSS MPT

(A) 18
(B) 27
(C) 48
(D) 84

The answer is: (D) 84
Combinations = [9!]/[3!(9-3)!] = [9.8.7.6!]/[3!.6!] = 504/6 = 84

16, 24, _____ , 40, 48

September 14, 2022September 14, 2022 mbilal005

Choose the answer which best completes the number pattern:
16, 24, _____, 40, 48

(A) 30
(B) 32
(C) 34
(D) 36

The answer is: (B) 32
8×2=16, 8×3=24, 8×4=32, 8×5=40

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